## **DIPLOMA IN DENTAL MECHANIC (DDM) – DESCRIPTION** **Diploma in Dental Mechanic (DDM)** is a professional paramedical diploma program designed to provide students with knowledge and practical skills in the fabrication, repair, and maintenance of dental prosthetic appliances used in dental treatment. The course focuses on dental laboratory technology, dental materials, denture fabrication, orthodontic appliances, crown and bridge work, and dental laboratory management. Students are trained to assist dentists by preparing artificial teeth, dentures, braces, and various dental prostheses according to patient requirements. The program includes both theoretical and practical training in areas such as **Dental Anatomy, Dental Materials, Prosthodontics, Orthodontics, Crown & Bridge Technology, Dental Ceramics, Infection Control, and Laboratory Procedures**. Students also learn laboratory techniques, mold preparation, casting, polishing, repair of dental appliances, and proper use of dental laboratory instruments and equipment. ### **Key Objectives:** * To provide knowledge of dental laboratory technology and prosthetic fabrication * To train students in preparing dental appliances and dentures * To develop practical skills in dental laboratory procedures * To understand dental materials and equipment handling * To prepare students for professional careers in dental laboratories and dental healthcare services ### **Career Opportunities:** After completing the course, students can work in: * Dental Laboratories * Dental Clinics and Hospitals * Dental Hospitals * Orthodontic Centers * Prosthetic Dental Units * Private Dental Practices ### **Eligibility:** Generally, candidates who have completed **10th or 10+2 (Science Stream)** or equivalent qualification are eligible for admission, as per institutional guidelines. ### **Duration:** The duration of the course is generally **1 to 2 years**, depending on the institution and curriculum structure.
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Introduction to Human Body
Skeletal System
Muscular System
Nervous System
Cardiovascular System
Digestive System
Structure and Function of Teeth
Types of Teeth
Oral Cavity Anatomy
Tooth Development and Eruption
Jaw Structure and Occlusion
Introduction to Dental Mechanic Technology
Role and Responsibilities of Dental Mechanic
Dental Laboratory Setup
Safety Measures in Dental Laboratory
Infection Prevention and Control
Dental Materials and Their Uses
Wax, Plaster, Gypsum, Acrylic Materials
Dental Instruments and Equipment
Laboratory Tools Handling
Maintenance of Equipment
Introduction to Dentures
Complete Denture Fabrication
Partial Denture Fabrication
Impression Techniques
Bite Registration Basics
Dental Instrument Identification
Model Preparation
Impression Material Handling
Wax Pattern Preparation
Dental Laboratory Safety Practice
Crown Fabrication Basics
Bridge Construction
Fixed and Removable Prosthesis
Dental Casting Techniques
Basics of Orthodontics
Braces and Retainers
Appliance Fabrication Techniques
Wire Bending Basics
Introduction to Dental Ceramics
Polishing and Finishing Techniques
Repair of Dental Appliances
Aesthetic Dental Work Basics
Sterilization and Disinfection
Biomedical Waste Management
Medical Ethics and Professional Conduct
Record Maintenance
Dental Laboratory Administration
Inventory Management
Communication Skills
Quality Control in Dental Lab
Denture Fabrication Practical
Crown and Bridge Practice
Orthodontic Appliance Preparation
Dental Laboratory Posting
Internship and Case Study
Dental Mechanic
Dental Laboratory Technician
Denture Technician
Orthodontic Appliance Assistant
Dental Clinic Assistant
Dental Laboratory Staff